The Ultimate Guide to Native Hedging Plants: Everything You Need To Know About Planting A Native Hedge

Our ultimate guide to native hedging plants is the perfect resource for anyone looking to create a beautiful, wildlife-friendly boundary in their garden or outdoor space. Not only do native hedges provide shelter from the wind, help regulate temperatures, and enhance privacy, but they also offer a sustainable and eco-friendly habitat that benefits both your garden and the wider environment. To learn more about how hedgerows help the environment, be sure to check out our blog on this topic. Thinking about planting your own native hedgerow? Here’s everything you need to consider about native hedging plants from preparing your site to choosing the right plants, and caring for them as they grow!

Preparing the Site for Native Hedging Plants

Before you even think about planting your native British hedging plants, it’s important to consider soil type and growing conditions and to choose the best site to ensure your plants thrive. Native hedging whips are generally adaptable, but they do best in specific environments. A well-drained soil - slightly acidic to neutral pH - in full sun to partial shade is ideal and remember to choose a location that has enough space for your hedge to grow to its full potential.

When you have decided on a suitable site, clear the area of any grass, weeds, or debris to give your plants the best start. If your soil is heavy clay or very sandy, don’t worry – just amend it with organic material, such as compost or leaf mould, to improve growing conditions.

Read our advice blog to find out more about how to prepare for planting native hedging plants.

Choosing the Best Native Hedging Species

When it comes to native hedging plants, you’ve got plenty of options to choose from! Native hedging species are perfect because they are so well-suited to your local climate and provide food and shelter for a range of wildlife. Different native UK hedging species thrive in varying soil conditions, so it’s important to choose plants best suited to the specific soil type at your site. Here are a few tips for matching hedging species to soil conditions:

Clay soils: Pick species such as hawthorn, blackthorn and field maple; these plants are tolerant of heavier, more compacted soils and can establish well with the right soil improvements, such as adding compost.

Field Maple - autumn leaves

Wet soils: For damp, waterlogged areas, species like willow, alder and dogwood are perfect. These plants are well-suited to wet conditions and can even help improve drainage in boggy spots.

Dry soils: In dry, sandy, or poor soils, look for species like hazel, and hawthorn; these plants are drought-tolerant once established and can survive in less fertile, well-drained soil conditions.

Hazel Catkins

Loamy or fertile soils: Here, a wide range of hedging species will thrive, including hornbeam, dogwood, silver birch and wild cherry. These plants do well in nutrient-rich, balanced soils and can handle a variety of conditions.

Make sure to pick a variety of native hedging plants to create a more robust and diverse hedge. Mixing different hedging species will give you year-round interest, from spring blossoms to autumn berries, and it also helps support a wider range of wildlife.

Planting Native Hedging Whips

Planting native hedging whips is straightforward, but there are a few things to keep in mind to make sure the young plants grow strong and healthy.

Our native hedging plants are supplied as bare-root whips, meaning they are freshly dug up from the ground without soil around their roots. This makes them a cost-effective and eco-friendly option for planting, as they are lighter and easier to handle than potted plants.

When the native hedging whips arrive, it’s important to plant them as soon as possible to give them the best chance of thriving. If you can’t plant them immediately, you can “heel them in” - temporarily burying the roots in a shallow trench or a corner of the garden, which is sheltered and out of direct sunlight. Covering the roots with soil keeps them moist and prevents them from drying out.

When planting native hedging whips, you can choose between a single row or double row planting, depending on the desired density and growth. Both methods work well, but double row planting offers quicker, fuller results.

Find out more about how to plant a native hedge in our step-by-step guide.

If you’re planting in a windy area, it might help to stake the plants for extra support in their early years. After planting, water the whips generously to help them settle in.

Aftercare of Newly Planted Hedging Whips: Watering and Mulching

Once your native British hedging whips are in the ground, they’ll need a bit of care to help them establish and thrive. During the first few months, ensure they’re watered regularly, especially during dry spells, to encourage strong root growth. Mulching around the base of the native hedging plants will help retain moisture, prevent weeds, and provide nutrients as the mulch breaks down.

Weed and Pest Control for Native Hedging Plants

In the early years, keep an eye on weeds that could compete with your native hedging plants for nutrients, and remove them carefully. A simple garden hoe or hand weeding will do the trick! Regularly check your hedgerow for unwanted weeds and use mulch to keep them at bay.

Weeds are not the only threat to your newly planted hedgerow. While hedging whips are generally resilient, pests like aphids, caterpillars, and scale insects can be a problem. Keep an eye on your hedging whips, and if you notice signs of pests (like discoloured leaves or holes), you can treat them with a natural insecticide or remove them by hand.

Learn more about how to care for your newly planted hedging plants in our advice blog Establishing Hedging Plants: How To Care For Your Newly Planted Hedge.

How To Coppice Native Hedging Plants

Coppicing is an ancient technique that helps your native hedgerow grow stronger and thicker over time. It involves cutting the hedging plants back to ground level every few years. When done correctly, coppicing encourages new shoots to grow from the base, giving your hedge a dense, bushy appearance that’s perfect for wildlife cover. It also helps prevent the hedging plants from getting too leggy and straggly.

Coppicing native hedging plants is best done in the winter and early spring, when the plants are dormant. You can also stagger your coppicing by cutting back a section of your hedge each year, which keeps it looking neat and bushy while still providing a continuous habitat for local wildlife.

Read our advice blog Pruning and Coppicing Hedging Plants: A Guide for Gardeners to find out more about pruning and coppicing native hedging.

The Benefits of Planting Native Hedging

Once your native hedging whips are planted, you can look forward to enjoying their stunning foliage, flowers, and fruit throughout the seasons - from the fresh greens of spring to the fiery reds of autumn. They’ll add natural beauty and character to your garden giving your outdoor space texture and charm.

But a native hedgerow does more than just enhance your garden—it plays a crucial role in supporting biodiversity. These native British hedges provide homes for a wide variety of animals, from birds and insects to small mammals. The flowers and berries offer food sources, while the dense foliage provides shelter. A well-established hedgerow can also act as a corridor for wildlife, helping creatures travel safely across the landscape.

In short, planting native hedging whips is a win for both your garden and local wildlife. So, grab your spade and start planting—your hedge, and the creatures that call it home, will thank you! 🌱

At Meadowmania, we offer a carefully designed selection of native British hedging mixtures, designed to thrive in a wide range of soil types and support a diversity of wildlife. Whether you're planting a wildlife-friendly boundary, windbreak, or simply adding beauty to your garden, our native hedging mixes are the perfect choice for creating a vibrant, eco-friendly space.